Literature Review The Implementation Of Infection Prevention And Control Programs On The Medical Staff

Authors

  • Gilang Indhira Mustika Magister Administrasi Rumah Sakit, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Kusbaryanto Kusbaryanto Magister Administrasi Rumah Sakit, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18196/jmmr.v10i2.10149

Keywords:

Infection prevention and control programs, management, implementation processes, universal precautions

Abstract

Health-related infection (HAI) is a major problem facing hospitals affecting patients as well as healthcare workers around the world. There have not been many published systematic reviews on the implementation of infection prevention and control programs. The aim of this systematic review is to analyze the implementation of infection prevention and control programs in medical personnel. The research phase begins with the formulation of a research question (RQ) and data collection begins with a search for research with qualitative methods at Pubmed, Science Direct, Proquest, GARUDA and Google Scholar on "infection prevention and control", "IPC management", and "the implementation process. IPC "for health personnel, published between January 2015 and June 2020. A total of 106 publications were taken, method and abstract screening were conducted (n = 106), research was issued (n = 91), full text reviewed (n = 14) , articles that issue n = 0). Synthesized article (n = 14). Based on the maipcng results of 14 articles regarding the implementation of infection prevention and control programs for medical personnel, they are grouped into research focus and paper type categories. Gaps were identified related to lack of knowledge, awareness and commitment to the importance of IPC during health service delivery. Management needs to provide support with training, funding for the IPC program so that it supports infrastructure. Human resource factors and other supporting factors contribute to the implementation of IPC so as to reduce the incidence of infection

References

Adegboye, M. B., Zakari, S., Ahmed, B. A., & Olufemi, G. H. (2018). Knowledge, awareness and practice of infection control by health care workers in the intensive care units of a tertiary hospital in Nigeria. African Health Sciences, 18(1), 72. https://doi.org/10.4314/ahs.v18i1.11

Adhiwijaya, A., Sjattar, E. L., & Natsir, R. (2017). Eksplorasi Kendala Tim Ipc Dalam Pelaksanaan Pencegahan Dan Pengendalian Infeksi Di Rsud Labuang Baji Makassar. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Diagnosis, 11(4), 6.

Afifudin, & Saebani, B. A. (2012). Metodelogi Penelitian Kualitatif. Pustaka Setia.

Aghdassi, S. J. S., Hansen, S., Bischoff, P., Behnke, M., & Gastmeier, P. (2019). A national survey on the implementation of key infection prevention and control structures in German hospitals: Results from 736 hospitals conducting the WHO Infection Prevention and Control Assessment Framework (IPCAF). Antimicrobial Resistance & Infection Control, 8(1), 73. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13756-019-0532-4

Agusti, Y. K., Suryoputro, A., & Kusumastuti, W. (2019). Analisis Pelaksanaan Manajemen Komite Pencegahan Dan Pengendalian Healthcare Associated Infections di RSUD Tugurejo Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia, 18(4), 7.

Alifariki, L. O. (2019). Hubungan Pelaksanaan Program Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Infeksi Terhadap Perilaku Perawat dalam Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Infeksi Nosokomial Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD Kota Kendari. MANUJU: Malahayati Nursing Journal, 1(2), 12.

Balsells, E., Filipescu, T., Kyaw, M. H., Wiuff, C., Campbell, H., & Nair, H. (2016). Infection prevention and control of Clostridium difficile: A global review of guidelines, strategies, and recommendations. Journal of Global Health, 6(2), 020410. https://doi.org/10.7189/jogh.06.020410

Barker, A. K., Brown, K., Siraj, D., Ahsan, M., Sengupta, S., & Safdar, N. (2017). Barriers and facilitators to infection control at a hospital in northern India: A qualitative study. Antimicrobial Resistance & Infection Control, 6(1), 35. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13756-017-0189-9

Beyamo, A., Dodicho, T., & Facha, W. (2019). Compliance with standard precaution practices and associated factors among health care workers in Dawuro Zone, South West Ethiopia, cross sectional study. BMC Health Services Research, 19(1), 381. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-019-4172-4

Birgand, G., Johansson, A., Szilagyi, E., & Lucet, J.-C. (2015). Overcoming the obstacles of implementing infection prevention and control guidelines. Clinical Microbiology and Infection, 21(12), 1067–1071. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmi.2015.09.005

Brewster, L., Tarrant, C., & Dixon-Woods, M. (2016). Qualitative study of views and experiences of performance management for healthcare-associated infections. Journal of Hospital Infection, 94(1), 41–47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2016.01.021

Buxton, H., Flynn, E., Oluyinka, O., Cumming, O., Esteves Mills, J., Shiras, T., Sara, S., & Dreibelbis, R. (2019). Barriers and opportunities experienced by staff when implementing infection prevention and control guidelines during labour and delivery in healthcare facilities in Nigeria. Journal of Hospital Infection, 103(4), 428–434. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2019.07.018

Chakravarthy, M., Myatra, S. N., Rosenthal, V. D., Udwadia, F. E., Gokul, B. N., Divatia, J. V., Poojary, A., Sukanya, R., Kelkar, R., Koipckar, G., Pushparaj, L., Biswas, S., Bhandarkar, L., Raut, S., Jadhav, S., Sampat, S., Chavan, N., Bahirune, S., & Durgad, S. (2015). The impact of the International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortium (INICC) multicenter, multidimensional hand hygiene approach in two cities of India. Journal of Infection and Public Health, 8(2), 177–186. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiph.2014.08.004

Clack, L., Zingg, W., Saint, S., Casillas, A., Touveneau, S., da Liberdade Jantarada, F., Willi, U., van der Kooi, T., Damschroder, L. J., Forman, J. H., Harrod, M., Krein, S., Pittet, D., & Sax, H. (2018). Implementing infection prevention practices across European hospitals: An in-depth qualitative assessment. BMJ Quality & Safety, 27(10), 771–780. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjqs-2017-007675

Damanik, S. M., Susilaningsih, F. S., & Amrullah, A. A. (2012). Kepatuhan Hand Hygiene Di Rumah Sakit Immanuel Bandung. Students E-Journal, 1(1), 29.

Darmayanti, K. A., Ulfa, M., & Kusbaryantoq. (2017). Analisis Infection Control Self Assessment Tool (ICAT) Modul 5, 6, 8 dan 9 di Klinik Pratama PMI Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY). Proceeding Health Architecture, 1(1).

De Carvalho Nagliate, P., Nogueira, P. C., De Godoy, S., Amélia, I., & Mendes, C. (2013). Measures of knowledge about standard precautions: A literature review in nursing. Nurse Education in Practice, 13, 244–249. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2013.02.011

Dekker, M., Jongerden, I. P., van Mansfeld, R., Ket, J. C. F., van der Werff, S. D., Vandenbroucke-Grauls, C. M. J. E., & de Bruijne, M. C. (2019). Infection control link nurses in acute care hospitals: A scoping review. Antimicrobial Resistance & Infection Control, 8(1), 20. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13756-019-0476-8

Depkes RI. (2008). Pedoman Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Infeksi di Rumah Sakit dan Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Lainnya. Departemen Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.

Drews, F. A., Visnovsky, L. C., & Mayer, J. (2019). Human Factors Engineering Contributions to Infection Prevention and Control. Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, 61(5), 693–701. https://doi.org/10.1177/0018720819833214

Fayaz, S. H., Higuchi, M., Hirosawa, T., Sarker, M. A. B., Djabbarova, Z., & Hamajima, N. (2015). Knowledge And Practice Of Universal Precautions Among Health Care Workers In Four National Hospitals In Kabul, Afghanistan. The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries, 8(04), 535–542. https://doi.org/10.3855/jidc.4143

Ginting, C. N., Nasution, S. W., Khu, A., & Panggabean, D. D. (2018). Implementasi Program Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Infeksi di RS Umum Royal Prima Tahun 2018. Scientia Journal, 7(2), 9.

Hagel, S., Ludewig, K., Pletz, M. W., Frosinski, J., Moeser, A., Wolkewitz, M., Gastmeier, P., Harbarth, S., Brunkhorst, F. M., Kesselmeier, M., & Scherag, A. (2019). Effectiveness of a hospital-wide infection control programme on the incidence of healthcare-associated infections and associated severe sepsis and septic shock: A prospective interventional study. Clinical Microbiology and Infection, 25(4), 462–468. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmi.2018.07.010

Hansen, S., Schwab, F., Zingg, W., Gastmeier, P., & the PROHIBIT study group. (2018). Process and outcome indicators for infection control and prevention in European acute care hospitals in 2011 to 2012 – Results of the PROHIBIT study. Eurosurveillance, 23(21). https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2018.23.21.1700513

Herman, M. J., & Handayani, R. S. (2017). Sarana dan Prasarana Rumah Sakit Pemerintah dalam Upaya Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Infeksi di Indonesia. Jurnal Kefarmasian Indonesia, 6(2), 137–146. https://doi.org/10.22435/jki.v6i2.6230.137-146

Houghton, C., Meskell, P., Delaney, H., Smalle, M., Glenton, C., Booth, A., Chan, X. H. S., Devane, D., & Biesty, L. M. (2020). Barriers and facilitators to healthcare workers’ adherence with infection prevention and control (IPC) guidelines for respiratory infectious diseases: A rapid qualitative evidence synthesis. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD013582

Hutzschenreuter, L., Hübner, N.-O., Dittmann, K., Hassel, A.-V., & Flessa, S. (2019). Potential of innovations in hygiene management – a managerial perspective. Antimicrobial Resistance & Infection Control, 8(1), 100. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13756-019-0555-x

Ibrahim, H. (2019). Pengendalian Infeksi Nosokomial dengan Kewaspadaan Umum di Rumah Sakit (Integrasi Nilai Islam dalam Membangun Derajat Kesehatan). Allauddin University Press.

Ijarotimi, I. T., Ilesanmi, O. S., Aderinwale, A., & Abiodun-Adewusi, O. (2018). Knowledge of Lassa fever and use of infection prevention and control facilities among health care workers during Lassa fever outbreak in Ondo State, Nigeria. PanAfrican Medical Journal, 13. https://doi.org/10.11604/pamj.2018.30.56.13125

Kartika S, Y., Hariyanti, T., & Pujiastuti, L. (2015). Faktor Sumber Daya Manusia dan Komitmen Manajemen yang Mempengaruhi Surveillance Infeksi Nosokomial di Rumah Sakit Paru Batu. Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya, 28(2), 181–185. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jkb.2015.028.02.12

Kemenkes RI. (2013). Pedoman Pencegahan Dan Pengendalian Infeksi Kasus Konfirmasi Atau Probabel Infeksi Virus Middle East Respiratory Syndrome-Corona Virus (Mers-Cov). Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia.

Kemenkes RI. (2015). Pedoman Kesiapsiagaan Menghadapi Penyakit Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Corona Virus (MERS-COV) di Indonesia (E. Sariwati & N. Rizkiyati, Eds.; 1st ed.). Direktorat Jenderal Pengendalian Penyakit dan Penyehatan Lingkungan.

Khan, H. A., Ahmad, A., & Mehboob, R. (2015). Nosocomial infections and their control strategies. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, 5(7), 509–514. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apjtb.2015.05.001

Khan, H. A., Baig, F. K., & Mehboob, R. (2017). Nosocomial Infections: Epidemiology, Prevention, Control and Surveillance. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, 7(5), 478–482. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apjtb.2017.01.019

Khan, N. B., Charles, C. R., Naidoo, N., Nokubonga, A., Mkhwanazi, N. A., & Moustache, H. M. T. E. (2019). Infection prevention and control measures in audiology practice within public healthcare facilities in KwaZulu-Natal province, South Africa. South African Journal of Communication Disorders, 66(1). https://doi.org/10.4102/sajcd.v66i1.636

Kitchenham, B., & Charters, S. (2007). Guidelines for Performing Systematic Literature Reviews in Software Engineering, Technical Report EBSE 2007-001. Keele University and Durham University Joint Report.

Kurniawati, A., & Sofiana, L. (2015). Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Five Momenths for Hand Hygiene dalam Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Infeksi Nosokomial. Jurnal ADMMIRASI, 1(1), 12.

Madjid, T., & Wibowo, A. (2017). Analisis Penerapan Program Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Infeksi di Ruang Rawat Inap RSUD Tebet Tahun 2017. 4, 12.

Marbun, A. S. (2018). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pencegahan Infeksi Nosokomial di Ruang Icu dan Rawat Inap Lantai 3 RSU Sari Mutiara Medan. Jurnal Online Keperawatan Indonesia, 1(2), 7.

Massinga, Z. E. (2016). Compliance with universal precautions in Northern Kwa-Zulu Natal operating theatres. Occupational Health Southern Africa, 22(2), 150.

McKenzie, K. E., Mayorga, M. E., Miller, K. E., Singh, N., Arnold, R. C., & Romero-Brufau, S. (2020). Notice to comply: A systematic review of clinician compliance with guidelines surrounding acute hospital-based infection management. American Journal of Infection Control, S0196655320300997. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2020.02.006

Mustariningrum, D. L. T. (2015). Kinerja IPCLN dalam Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Infeksi di Rumah Sakit: Peran Pelatihan, Motivasi Kerja dan Supervisi. Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen, 13(4), 10.

Nugraheni, R., Suhartono, & Winarni, S. (2012). Infeksi Nosokomial di RSUD Setjonegoro Kabupaten Wonosobo. Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia, 11(1), 7.

Nursalam, & Kurniawati, N. D. (2007). Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Pasien Terinfeksi HIV/AIDS (1st ed.). Salemba Medika.

Ocampo, W., Geransar, R., Clayden, N., Jones, J., de Grood, J., Joffe, M., Taylor, G., Missaghi, B., Pearce, C., Ghali, W., & Conly, J. (2017). Environmental scan of infection prevention and control practices for containment of hospital-acquired infectious disease outbreaks in acute care hospital settings across Canada. American Journal of Infection Control, 45(10), 1116–1126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2017.05.014

Ousman, K., Kabego, L., Talisuna, A., Diaz, J., Mbuyi, J., Houndjo, B., Ngandu, J.-P., Omba, G., Aruna, A., Mossoko, M., Djingarey, M. H., Balde, T., Abok, P., Diallo, B., Dovlo, D., Yao, M., Fortin, A., Formenty, P., & Fall, I. S. (2019). The impact of Infection Prevention and control (IPC) bundle implementation on IPC compliance during the Ebola virus outbreak in Mbandaka/Democratic Republic of the Congo: A before and after design. BMJ Open, 9(9), e029717. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-029717

Pitaloka, W., & Siyam, N. (2020). Penerapan Empat Pilar Program Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Infeksi Tuberkulosis Paru. HIGEIA, 4(1), 13.

Pratami, H. A., Apriliana, E., & Rukmono, P. (2013). Identifikasi Mikroorganisme Pada Tangan Tenaga Medis dan Paramedis di Unit Perinatologi Rumah Sakit Abdul Moeloek Bandar Lampung. Medical Journal Of Lampung University, 85–94.

Rabaan, A. A., Alhani, H. M., Bazzi, A. M., & Al-Ahmed, S. H. (2017). Questionnaire-based analysis of infection prevention and control in healthcare facilities in Saudi Arabia in regards to Middle East Respiratory Syndrome. Journal of Infection and Public Health, 10(5), 548–563. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiph.2016.11.008

Radhakrishna, S. (2020). Guidelines Infection Prevention and Control 2020. Association of Anaesthetists.

Ramayanti, Semiarty, R., & Lestari, Y. (2019). Analisis Pelaksanaan Program Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Infeksi Nosokomial di RSUD Pasaman Barat (Standar Akreditasi Versi 2012). Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 8(3), 10.

Rennert-May, E., Conly, J., Leal, J., Smith, S., & Manns, B. (2018). Economic evaluations and their use in infection prevention and control: A narrative review. Antimicrobial Resistance & Infection Control, 7(1), 31. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13756-018-0327-z

Rismayanti, M. (2019). Gambaran Pelaksanaan Program Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Infeksi Di Rumah Sakit Umum X Kota Y. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 8(1), 9.

Rondinelli, I., Dougherty, G., Madevu-Matson, C. A., Toure, M., Akinjeji, A., Ogongo, I., Kolwaite, A., Weiss, J., Gleason, B., Lyman, M. M., Benya, H., & Rabkin, M. (2020). An innovative quality improvement approach for rapid improvement of infection prevention and control at health facilities in Sierra Leone. International Journal for Quality in Health Care, 32(2), 85–92. https://doi.org/10.1093/intqhc/mzz137

Rosa, E. M., Listiowati, E., & Sari, N. (2019). The Infection Control Risk Assessment and Strategies to Reduce HAIs at Hospital in Yogyakarta Indonesia. Asian Social Work Journal, 4(2), 14.

Rosaliya, Y., Suryani, M., & Shoribun. (2012). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Infeksi Nosokomial Pada Pasien Luka Post Operasi Di Rsud Tugurejo Semarang. Karya Tulis Ilmiah STIKES Telogorejo, 1, 10.

Sapardi, V. S., Machmud, R., & Gusty, R. P. (2018). Analisis Pelaksanaan Manajemen Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Healthcare Associated Infections di RSI Ibnusina. Jurnal Endurance, 3(2), 9.

Sethi, A. K., Acher, C. W., Kirenga, B., Mead, S., Donskey, C. J., & Katamba, A. (2012). Infection Control Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices among Healthcare Workers at Infection Control Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices among Healthcare Workers at Mulago Hospital, Kampala, Uganda. Source: Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology, 33(9), 917–923. https://doi.org/10.1086/667389

Shah, N., Castro-Sánchez, E., Charani, E., Drumright, L. N., & Holmes, A. H. (2015). Towards changing healthcare workers’ behaviour: A qualitative study exploring non-compliance through appraisals of infection prevention and control practices. Journal of Hospital Infection, 90(2), 126–134. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2015.01.023

Storr, J., Twyman, A., Zingg, W., Damani, N., Kilpatrick, C., Reilly, J., Price, L., Egger, M., Grayson, M. L., Kelley, E., & Allegranzi, B. (2017). Core components for effective infection prevention and control programmes: New WHO evidence-based recommendations. Antimicrobial Resistance & Infection Control, 6(1), 6. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13756-016-0149-9

Sugiyono. (2010). Statistika Untuk Penelitian. Alvabeta.

Syahrir, S., Tirmanidhana, F., Raodhah, S., & Bujawati, E. (2018). Analisis Pelaksanaan Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Infeksi Nosokomial Di ICU RSUD Labuang Baji Makassar. 4(2), 7.

Wang, Jia, & Wang, Z. (2020). Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats (SWOT) Analysis of China’s Prevention and Control Strategy for the COVID-19 Epidemic. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(7), 2235. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17072235

Wang, Jiancong, Liu, F., Tan, J. B. X., Harbarth, S., Pittet, D., & Zingg, W. (2019). Implementation of Infection Prevention and Control in Acute Care Hospitals in Mainland China – A Systematic Review. Antimicrobial Resistance & Infection Control, 8(1), 32. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13756-019-0481-y

WHO. (2007). Standard Precautions in Health Care (pp. 1–2). World Health Organization.

Wuisan, C., Rampengan, S. H., & Korompis, M. (2017). Factors related to the implementation of universal precautions by nurses in the inpatient unit (IRINA F) Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Central General Hospital Manado. Bali Medical Journal, 6(1), 68. https://doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v6i1.458

Yoon, Y. K., Lee, S. E., Seo, B. S., Kim, H. J., Kim, J. H., Yang, K. S., Kim, M. J., & Sohn, J. W. (2016). Current status of personnel and infrastructure resources for infection prevention and control programs in the Republic of Korea: A national survey. American Journal of Infection Control, 44(11), e189–e193. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2016.07.023

Zingg, W., Mutters, N. T., Harbarth, S., & Friedrich, A. W. (2015). Education in infection control: A need for European certification. Clinical Microbiology and Infection, 21(12), 1052–1056. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmi.2015.09.001

Downloads

Published

2024-03-06