PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN HARGA TERHADAP KEPUASAN PASIEN PADA KELAS VIP, 1, 2, DAN 3 (STUDI PADA RSU PKU MUHAMMADIYAH GAMPING YOGYAKARTA)

Authors

  • Virdy Kurniawan Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
  • Susanto Susanto Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18196/jmmr.v3i2.187

Keywords:

Service Quality, Price, Patient Satisfaction, RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Unit 2 Gamping Yogyakarta

Abstract

This thesis examines the influence of service quality and price to patient satisfaction at the class VIP, 1, 2, and 3 in RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Unit 2 Gamping Yogyakarta. The issues examined are: there is influence of service quality and price to patient satisfaction simultaneously at class VIP, 1, 2 and class 3 in RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Unit 2 Gamping, there is influence of service quality dimensions to patient satisfaction individually at class VIP, 1, 2 and class 3 in RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Unit 2 Gamping, and there is influence of service prices on patient satisfaction individually at class VIP, 1, 2 and VIP 3 in RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Unit 2 Gamping.

This research is quantitative with the cross sectional study such as data collected only once. Data collected using questionnaires. Questionnaires carried out on 160 RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Unit 2 Gamping patients who are derived from the class VIP, class 1, 2, and class 3. Respondents determined by using convenience sampling who have stayed at PU Muhammadiyah Hospital Unit 2 Gamping at least 1 day.

From the study, it is found that there is significant effect of service quality and price simultaneously on patient satisfaction at class VIP, 1, 2 and 3 in RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Unit 2 Gamping. It is known from the results of the F test which is getting significant results for all classes at  µ (0,05). This means that hypothesis 1 proved (There is the influence of service quality and cost simultaneously on patient satisfaction at class VIP, 1, 2 and 3 in RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Unit 2 Gamping). There is significant influence of dimensions of service quality individually to patient satisfaction at class VIP, 1 , 2 and 3 in RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Unit 2 Gamping. It is known from the results of the F test which is getting significant results for all classes at µ (0,05). This means that hypothesis 2 proved (There is the influence of the dimensions of service quality individually on patient satisfaction at class VIP, 1, 2 and 3 in RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Unit 2 Gamping). In this case dimension that has a significant influence on the VIP is tangibles dimension, responsiveness and empathy (the most dominant is empathy). Dimensions that have a significant influence on the class 1 is responsiveness dimension and empathy (the most dominant is empathy). Dimensions that have a significant influence on the class 2 is all dimensions (the most dominant is reliability). Dimensions that have a significant influence on the class 3 is assurance dimension (the most dominant is assurance).

There is significant influence of price to patient satisfaction individually at class VIP, 2 and 3 in RSU PKU Muhammadiyah Unit 2 Gamping, except in patients class 1. It is known from the t test at µ (0,05).

References

Tjiptono, F 2002, Manajemen jasa, Penerbit Andi, Yogyakarta.

Aditama, TY 2002, Manajemen administrasi rumah sakit, edisi ke-2, UI-Press, Jakarta.

Assauri, S 2003, Manajemen pemasaran modern, Sumur, Bandung.

Hansen, DR & Mowen, MM 2005, Manajement accounting (akuntansi manajemen), Salemba Empat, Jakarta.

Irmawati & Kurniasari, R 2010, ‘Pengaruh kualitas pelayanan jasa terhadap keputusan pasien berobat rawat inap di RSUD Moewardi Jebres’ BENEFIT, Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis, Volume 15, Nomor 1, Juni 2010, hh. 1-16.

Bei, LT & Chiao, YC 2006, ‘The determinants of customers loyalty: an anaylsis of intangible factors in three service industries’, IJCM, Vol. 16 (3 & 4), hh. 162-177.

Lubis, AN & Martin 2009, ‘Pengaruh harga (price) dan kualitas pelayanan (service quality) terhadap kepuasan pasien rawat inap di RSU Deli Medan’, Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis, Volume 2, Nomor 1, Januari 2009, hh. 21-24.

Sekaran, U 2000, Research method for bussiness: a skill building approach, John Willey & Sons, Inc., United States America.

Parasuraman, A, Zeithaml, VA. & Berry, LL 1988, ‘A multiple-item scale for measuring measure customer perception of service quality”, Journal of Retailing, Vol. 64, No. 1.

Azwar, S 2009, Dasar-dasar psikometri, Pustaka Pelajar, Yogyakarta.

Santoso, S 2010, Buku latihan SPSS statistik parametrik, Elex Media Komputindo, Jakarta.

Lupiyoadi, R 2001, Manajemen pemasaran jasa teori dan praktik, Salemba Empat, Jakarta.

Swastha, B 2007, Manajemen pemasaran, BPFE, Yogyakarta.

Downloads

Published

2024-03-06

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>